Main Article Content
Abstract
The study explored the perceived Godfatherism in higher education in Ghana and how it affects employee perfo rmance in terms of productivity, brooding of indiscipline and supervisory challenges as a result of unequal distribution of work and resources. The primary data were collected from the staff of the UDS Guest Houses in Accra and Tamale using the convenient sampling approach while the secondary data were obtained from appropriate and related literature such as books, articles, magazines, and newspapers. One major finding was that godfatherism promoted mediocrity and failed to apply the principle of the merit system in recruitment and promotions where experience, expertise, and talent are no longer part of the requirements. The study therefore recommends that experience and academic qualifications in the business of governance should be emphasized at all levels of governance to discourage mediocrity from higher education institutions.
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References
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- Gabriel Olorundare and Edo Victor Osaro (eds) African Culture and Civilization, Ibadan:
- University of Ibadan, General Studies Programme, 142-152.
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- ties, and nepotism in family business succession. Leadership Q. [Internet] 2015 [cited
- February 14, 2024]; 26:419–435
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- Politics of Godfatherism and Regionalism in the Yobe State. Journal of Liberty and International Affairs Vol. 5, No. 1, pp 59 – 76.
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- at the N.A.S.An Annual Conference held at Ahmadu Bello University, Zaria, May 10-13.
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References
Abdulai, A. I. (2000). Human resource management in Ghana: prescriptions and issues raised by
the Fourth Republican Constitution. International Journal of Public Sector Management, 13 (5), 447-466.
Adedeji, O. and Campbell, O. (2013). The Role of Higher Education in Human Capital
Development (February 8, 2013). Available at SSRN: https://ssrn.com/abstract=2380878 or http://dx.doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.2380878
Adeoye, O., A. (2009). “Godfatherism and the future of Nigerian democracy”, in African Journal
of Political Science and International Relations 3 (6) 268-272.
Agbonifoh, B. A., Agbadudu, A. B., and Iyayi, F. I. O., (2005). Management: A Nigerian
Perspective, 1st edition, Malt house Press Publications, Nigeria: 1- 5, & 138
Agyeman, D. K., (1998). Ethnic Conflicts and Politics in Ghana. In O. Nnoli (Ed.), Ethnic
Conflicts in Africa. Dakar: CODESRIA, 183-204.
Agyeman, D. K. (1986). Ideological education and nationalism in Ghana under Nkrumah and
Busia. Accra: Ghana Universities Press.
Ajayi, F.S (2006). Nigerian Political Godfatherism in the World of Baale Molete, Nigeria world
(online) January 20, 1-7.
Albert, I. O. (2005). Explaining 'godfatherism ' in Nigerian Politics. American Sociological
Review. 9, (2), 2005, 79-105.
Anazodo, R., Okoye, J. C., & Chukwuemeka, E. E. O. (2012). Civil Service Reforms in Nigeria:
The journey so far in service delivery. American Journal of Social and Management Sciences, 3, 17-29.
Barblan, A., Daxner, M., and Ivosevic, V. (2007). Academic Malpractice Threats and
temptations: An essay of the Magna Charta Observatory and the National Unions of Students in Europe (ESIB). Bologna, Italy: Bononia University Press.
Baridam, D.M. (1993). Management and Organisation Theory, (Port Harcourt, Nigeria: Pam
Unique Pub1isng Company Ltd).
Bassman, E., & London, M. (1993). Abusive managerial behaviour. Leadership & Organization
Development Journal, 14 (2), 18.
Basu, S. (2009). Workplace Nepotism and Stress. SSRN Electronic Journal.
doi:10.2139/ssrn.1409089.
Bassey, N. & Enetak, E. (2008). Godfatherism and Good Governance in Nigeria: An appraisal
of Nigeria‟s fourth Republic. Journal of Social and Policy.
Begley, T. M., Khatri, N., & Tsang, E. W. (2010). Networks and cronyism: A social exchange
analysis. Asia Pacific Journal of Management, 27, 281–297.
Chen, Y., Henderson, J. V. and Cai, W. (2015). Political favouritism in China’s capital markets
and its effects on city sizes. J Urban Econ. [cited February 14, 2024]; 000:1–19.
Chukwuemaka E, Oji, R. O. & Chukwurah D. J. C. (2013). Give them their Rights: A Critical
Review of Godfather and Godson Politics in Nigeria. Review of Public Administration and
Management. Vol. 2 (2)
Chukwuemeka, E. E (2010). The politics of godfatherism as a foundation source of instability in
Nigeria. International Journal of Political Science, Law and International Relations (IJPSLIR), 2 (2), 69-80.
Dansereau, F., Graen, G.B., & Haga, W. (1975). A vertical dyad linkage approach to leadership
in formal organizations. Organizational Behavior and Human Performance, 13, 46-78.
Dienesch, R.M., & Liden, R.C. (1986). Leader-member exchange model of leadership: A critique
and further development. Academy of Management Review, 11, 618-634.
Duran, M., & Morales, A. (2009). The Economics of Favoritism, 1–10. Easter, G . (1996). Personal networks and post-revolutionary state building: Soviet Russia
re-examined. World Politics, 48, 551 – 78.
Easterly, W. and Levine, R. (1997). Africa’s Growth Tragedy: Policies and Ethnic Divisions.
The Quarterly Journal of Economics, The MIT Press, Vol 112, No 4, pp 1203 – 1250.
Epelle, A. (2007). ‘Of Bread and Gun: Democratisation of Godfatherism in Nigerian Politics’. A
Paper Presented at the International Conference on Nigeria in the 21st Century, Issues and Challenges. Obafemi Awolowo University, Ile-Ife.
Graen, G.B., Orris, D., & Johnson, T. (1973). Role assimilation processes in a complex
organization. Journal of Vocational Behavior, 3, 395-420.
Graen, G., Liden, R., & Hoel, W. (1982). Role of leadership in the employee withdrawal process.
Journal of Applied Psychology, 67, 868-872.
Graen, G. B. and Uhl-Bien, M. (1995)."Relationship-Based Approach to Leadership:
Development of Leader-Member Exchange (LMX) Theory of Leadership over 25 Years: Applying a Multi-Level Multi-Domain Perspective" (1995). Management Department Faculty Publications. Paper 57. http://digitalcommons.unl.edu/managementfacpub/57.
Gurr, T. R . (1993). Minorities at risk: a global view of ethnopolitical conflicts, Washington, DC:
United States Institute of Peace Press.
Hodson, R. and Sullivan, T. A., (1994). The Social Organization of Work. Belmont, CA:
Wadsworth Publishing
Khan, S. and Mashikhi, A. S. (2017). Impact of Teamwork on Employees Performance.
International Journal of Education and Social Science, Vol. 4 No. 11; pp 14 – 22. www.ijessnet.com.
Khatri, N., & Tsang, E. W. (2003). Antecedents and consequences of cronyism in organizations.
Journal of Business Ethics, 43(4), 289-303.
Kirya, M. (2019). Corruption in universities: Paths to integrity in the higher education subsector.
Chr. Michelsen Institute. U4 Issue 10. https://www.flickr.com/photos/digitonin/7235062214.
Koontz, H. O‟Donnell, C. and Weibrich, H. (1980). Management of broader perspective,
Management of Multidisciplinary study, Tokyo Macgraw Hill Publication Limited.
Kuranchie, A. (2014). “The Perceived Corrupt Practices of Academics: What Conditions Promote
Them?” Academic Journal of Interdisciplinary Studies, 3 (1) p189 - 196.
Lawal B.O, (2010). “African traditional education: The Nigerian experience” in Oguntomisin
Gabriel Olorundare and Edo Victor Osaro (eds) African Culture and Civilization, Ibadan:
University of Ibadan, General Studies Programme, 142-152.
Lee, P. (2015). A Contract Theory of Academic Freedom, 59 St. Louis University Law Journal.
Available at: https://scholarship.law.slu.edu/lj/vol59/iss2/8 pp 461 - 530
Liden, R., & Graen, G.B. (1980). Generalizability of the vertical dyad linkage model of
leadership. Academy of Management Journal, 23, 451-465.
Louis XIV (1643-1715), (1969). Louis XIV and the Craft of Kingship. Edited by John C. Rule.
Ohio State University Press
Liu, C. Eubanks, D.L. and Chater, N. (2015). The weakness of strong ties: Sampling bias, social
ties, and nepotism in family business succession. Leadership Q. [Internet] 2015 [cited
February 14, 2024]; 26:419–435
Mustapha, A. A., Hadiza, M. B. and Abdul-karim, B. (2019). Determinants and Impacts of
Politics of Godfatherism and Regionalism in the Yobe State. Journal of Liberty and International Affairs Vol. 5, No. 1, pp 59 – 76.
Nkom, S. (1982). “Ethical Revolution as an Antidote for Corruption in Nigeria” Paper Presented
at the N.A.S.An Annual Conference held at Ahmadu Bello University, Zaria, May 10-13.
OECD (2015). The Future of Productivity, OECD Publishing, Paris,
https://doi.org/10.1787/9789264248533-en.
Okoro, P. (2010). The Substance of Social Studies: The Nigerian Perspective. Lagos: Vinez
Publishers.